Make-up work day
For class today, it was kind of like a study hall for all the kids who missed their school work due to sickness. I just finished taking notes on pages 35-43 and did some work for my other subjects.
Here are some of the notes I took:
Vocab
Delta-marshy region formed by deposits of silt at the moth of a river
Narmer- A king that ruled upper and lower Egypt
Pharaoh-A king of Ancient Egypt, considered a god as well as a political and military leader
Theocracy- A gov. where a ruler is viewed as a divine figure
Pyramid-A massive structure w/ rectangular base + four triangular sides, like those that were built in Egypt as burial places for Old Kingdom pharaohs
Mummification- The process of embalming and drying corpses to prevent them from decaying
Hieroglyphics- an ancient Egyptian writing system in which pictures are used to represent ideas and sounds
Papyrus-A tall reed that grows in the Nile delta, used by Ancient Egyptians to make a paper-like material for writing on.
Religion and Life
- Polytheistic
- Re-Sun god
- Osiris- Death godd
- Isis- Mother and wife
- Temples honor the gods
- Afterlife
- Judged for deeds when they die
- Bodies preserved through mummification
Life and Egyptian Society
- Pyramids (Hierarchy)
- Slaves
- Low + middle class can rise in rank by:
- Marriage
- Success in job
- Reading and writing
- Woman also had some rights
Egyptian handwriting
Hieroglypics- writing system. usually written on papyrus
Egyptian Science and Tech
- invented calendar
- Divided into years, months, days (Almost perfectly accurate)
- Architects used columns in buildings
- Used medicine, splints, surgery, etc.
Invaders Control Egypt4
- Pharaoh's power declined
- Strong pharaohs regain control during middle kingdom
- Restored law and order
- Did not last
- Hyksos ruled Egypt 1630-1523 bc
- Rulers of foreign land
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